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Routines |
| Prev: 48489 | Up: Map | Next: 48731 |
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Used by the routine at DrawSpriteList.
Draws a sprite into the buffer, which is the picture of the play area, with twenty four bytes in each of one hundred and twelve rows. The sprite data is a byte for the number of columns, a byte for the number of rows, and for each row, from the bottom to the top, a mask byte and a pixel byte for each column. The mask clears the bits under the sprite and the pixels are then added.
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Bit 1 of IX+7 is set to show that a sprite has been drawn. The sprite is shifted by the horizontal pixel position, which has to be even, and is flipped if bit 6 of the flags of the object is set. A shifted sprite is one byte wider, and the shifting is done by tables, which are built by BuildShiftTables. The row of pixels is drawn by code for the right number of columns: the code was unrolled so that it can be fast, and the address in the jump at SpriteJumpOpcode is set to the right place in it. The sprite data is taken off the stack. A sprite which is partly below the bottom or above the top of the play area has the rows which are outside it left out.
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| DrawSprite | 48558 | LD BC,26612 | Point BC at SpritePointers. | |||||||
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Fetch the address of the sprite data.
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| 48561 | CALL GetTableEntry | Call GetTableEntry. | ||||||||
| 48564 | EX DE,HL | Swap the address into DE. | ||||||||
| 48565 | BIT 6,(IX+7) | Jump to DrawFlippedSprite to draw the flipped sprite if the object is flipped. | ||||||||
| 48569 | JP NZ,DrawFlippedSprite | |||||||||
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Fetch the horizontal pixel position.
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| 48572 | LD A,(41504) | Fetch SpriteHorizontalPosition. | ||||||||
| 48575 | AND %00000110 | Keep the shift, which is zero, two, four or six pixels. | ||||||||
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Draw the sprite unshifted.
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| 48577 | JP Z,DrawSprite_Aligned | Jump to DrawSprite_Aligned if there is no shift. | ||||||||
| 48580 | OR %11111000 | Make the high byte of the address of the table for the shift. | ||||||||
| 48582 | LD H,A | Set H. | ||||||||
| 48583 | LD A,(DE) | Fetch the number of columns of the sprite. | ||||||||
| 48584 | INC DE | Move on to the next byte. | ||||||||
| 48585 | AND %00000111 | Keep the low three bits. | ||||||||
| 48587 | INC A | Add one, as a shifted sprite is one byte wider. | ||||||||
| 48588 | LD B,A | Keep the widened column count in B. | ||||||||
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Store the number of bytes in a row of the sprite.
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| 48589 | LD (41506),A | Set SpriteRowBytes. | ||||||||
| 48592 | DEC A | Take one off again. | ||||||||
| 48593 | AND %00000111 | Keep the low three bits. | ||||||||
| 48595 | ADD A,A | Double it. | ||||||||
| 48596 | LD C,A | Keep twice the column count in C. | ||||||||
| 48597 | ADD A,A | Multiply it by eight to make sixteen times the number of columns. | ||||||||
| 48598 | ADD A,A | |||||||||
| 48599 | ADD A,A | |||||||||
| 48600 | ADD A,C | Add the double to make eighteen times. | ||||||||
| 48601 | NEG | Make it negative. | ||||||||
| 48603 | ADD A,93 | Add 93 which gives the distance from DrawSprite_Jump to the code for the number of columns. Each column has eighteen bytes of code. | ||||||||
| DrawSprite_SetJump | 48605 | PUSH BC | Stash the number of columns on the stack. | |||||||
| 48606 | PUSH HL | Stash the high byte of the shift table on the stack. | ||||||||
| 48607 | LD H,0 | Clear H. | ||||||||
| 48609 | AND A | Test the sign of the distance. | ||||||||
| 48610 | JP P,DrawSprite_SetJumpAddress | Jump to DrawSprite_SetJumpAddress if it is positive. | ||||||||
| 48613 | DEC H | Make HL negative. | ||||||||
| DrawSprite_SetJumpAddress | 48614 | LD L,A | Put the distance in L. | |||||||
| 48615 | LD BC,48775 | Point BC at DrawSprite_Jump. | ||||||||
| 48618 | ADD HL,BC | Add the distance to give the address to jump to. | ||||||||
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Set the address of the jump at SpriteJumpOpcode.
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| 48619 | LD (41509),HL | Set SpriteJumpAddress. | ||||||||
| 48622 | POP HL | Restore the shift table from the stack. | ||||||||
| 48623 | POP BC | Restore the number of bytes in a row from the stack. | ||||||||
| 48624 | LD A,B | Fetch the number of bytes in a row. | ||||||||
| 48625 | CPL | Invert it. | ||||||||
| 48626 | ADD A,26 | Add 26 to give twenty five minus the number of bytes. | ||||||||
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Store the distance from the end of a row to the start of the next.
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| 48628 | LD (41511),A | Set SpriteRowStep. | ||||||||
| 48631 | EX DE,HL | Swap the address of the sprite data into HL. | ||||||||
| 48632 | LD C,112 | Set the number of rows in the buffer. | ||||||||
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Fetch the vertical position.
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| 48634 | LD A,(41505) | Fetch SpriteVerticalPosition. | ||||||||
| 48637 | SUB 72 | Subtract the position of the bottom row of the buffer. | ||||||||
| 48639 | JR C,DrawSprite_Below | Jump to DrawSprite_Below if the sprite starts below it. | ||||||||
| 48641 | SUB C | Subtract the number of rows in the buffer. | ||||||||
| 48642 | RET NC | Return if the sprite starts above the top. | ||||||||
| 48643 | NEG | Make it positive, which is the number of rows up to the top. | ||||||||
| 48645 | CP (HL) | Compare it with the number of rows in the sprite. | ||||||||
| 48646 | JR C,DrawSprite_FirstByte | Jump to DrawSprite_FirstByte if there is room for fewer rows. | ||||||||
| 48648 | LD A,(HL) | Use the number of rows in the sprite. | ||||||||
| DrawSprite_FirstByte | 48649 | INC HL | Move on to the first byte of data. | |||||||
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Store the number of rows to draw.
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| 48650 | LD (41507),A | Set SpriteRowsLeft. | ||||||||
| DrawSprite_StartRows | 48653 | EX DE,HL | Swap the address of the data into DE. | |||||||
| 48654 | PUSH HL | Stash the high byte of the shift table on the stack. | ||||||||
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Fetch the pixel position.
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| 48655 | LD HL,(41504) | Fetch SpriteHorizontalPosition. | ||||||||
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Find the address in the buffer.
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| 48658 | CALL CalculateBufferAddress | Call CalculateBufferAddress. | ||||||||
| 48661 | LD C,L | Keep the buffer address in BC. | ||||||||
| 48662 | LD B,H | |||||||||
| 48663 | POP HL | Restore the shift table from the stack. | ||||||||
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Save the stack pointer.
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| 48664 | LD (41501),SP | Set SavedStackPointer. | ||||||||
| 48668 | EX DE,HL | Point the stack pointer at the sprite data. | ||||||||
| 48669 | LD SP,HL | |||||||||
| 48670 | EX DE,HL | |||||||||
| 48671 | SET 1,(IX+7) | Set the flag which shows that a sprite has been drawn. | ||||||||
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Fetch the number of rows to draw.
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| 48675 | LD A,(41507) | Fetch SpriteRowsLeft. | ||||||||
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Draw the first row.
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| 48678 | JR DrawSpriteRow | Jump to DrawSpriteRow. | ||||||||
| DrawSprite_Below | 48680 | NEG | Make the number of rows below the bottom positive. | |||||||
| 48682 | LD C,A | Keep the rows below the bottom of the sprite in C. | ||||||||
| 48683 | LD A,(HL) | Fetch the number of rows in the sprite. | ||||||||
| 48684 | SUB C | Subtract the number below the bottom. | ||||||||
| 48685 | RET M | Return if the sprite is all below the bottom. | ||||||||
| 48686 | RET Z | Return if there is nothing left. | ||||||||
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Store the number of rows to draw.
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| 48687 | LD (41507),A | Set SpriteRowsLeft. | ||||||||
| 48690 | LD B,0 | Clear B. | ||||||||
| 48692 | DEC HL | Move back to the first byte of the sprite data. | ||||||||
| 48693 | LD A,(HL) | Fetch the number of columns. | ||||||||
| 48694 | AND %00111111 | Keep the number of columns. | ||||||||
| 48696 | INC HL | Move on to the data. | ||||||||
| 48697 | INC HL | |||||||||
| 48698 | SLA C | Double the number of rows to skip. | ||||||||
| 48700 | RL B | |||||||||
| DrawSprite_SkipRows | 48702 | ADD HL,BC | Skip two bytes for each row below the bottom in each column. | |||||||
| 48703 | DEC A | |||||||||
| 48704 | JR NZ,DrawSprite_SkipRows | |||||||||
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Start drawing at the bottom of the buffer.
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| 48706 | LD A,72 | Set SpriteVerticalPosition to the bottom of the buffer. | ||||||||
| 48708 | LD (41505),A | |||||||||
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Start the rows.
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| 48711 | JR DrawSprite_StartRows | Jump to DrawSprite_StartRows. | ||||||||
| DrawSprite_Aligned | 48713 | LD A,(DE) | Fetch the number of columns of the sprite. | |||||||
| 48714 | INC DE | Move on to the next byte. | ||||||||
| 48715 | AND %00001111 | Keep the low four bits. | ||||||||
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Store the number of bytes in a row of the sprite.
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| 48717 | LD (41506),A | Set SpriteRowBytes. | ||||||||
| 48720 | LD B,A | Keep the bytes in a row in B. | ||||||||
| 48721 | ADD A,A | Multiply it by eight. | ||||||||
| 48722 | ADD A,A | |||||||||
| 48723 | ADD A,A | |||||||||
| 48724 | NEG | Make it negative. | ||||||||
| 48726 | SUB 4 | Subtract four, which gives the distance from DrawSprite_Jump to the code for the number of columns. Each column has eight bytes of code. | ||||||||
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Set the address of the jump.
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| 48728 | JP DrawSprite_SetJump | Jump to DrawSprite_SetJump. | ||||||||
| Prev: 48489 | Up: Map | Next: 48731 |